ICP Central air conditioner - home's humidity is too high
If your ICP central air conditioner is not removing humidity, leaving the house humid with the AC running, start with the air filter. An ICP central air conditioner air filter or generic air filter that is clogged restricts airflow, can cause the evaporator coil to frost over, and prevents the system from dehumidifying properly. Next, check for dirty condenser coils. Debris keeps the coils from releasing heat, making the compressor run longer while the air conditioner still fails to lower humidity. A defective temperature control thermostat is another common cause if the system shuts off too soon, followed by a faulty thermistor that sends incorrect temperature information to the control board. A failed control board is less common and should be tested only after these likely causes are ruled out. Replace the filter and clean the condenser coils according to the owner's manual, with power disconnected first. Testing electrical parts requires a multimeter and caution around 240V equipment; leave line-voltage diagnosis and control board replacement to a qualified technician if you are not trained. Refrigerant or sealed-system work requires EPA 608 certification and a licensed HVAC technician. Enter your model number to find the exact replacement air filter, thermostat, thermistor, or control board for your ICP central air conditioner.
01 - ICP Central Air Conditioner Air Filter
If the air filter is clogged, air cannot flow properly through the air conditioner. This greatly reduces the cooling capacity of the air conditioner. In addition, if the air filter is clogged, the evaporator coils will frost over. Check and replace the air filter at least twice a year, more often in dusty/dirty environments or if there is a pet in the home.
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If the air filter is clogged, air cannot flow properly through the home's venting system. This greatly reduces the cooling capacity of the air conditioner. In addition, if the air filter is clogged, the evaporator coils will frost over and not be able to remove moisture from the air. The air filter should be checked and replaced at least twice a year, more often in dusty/dirty environments. Refer to owner's manual for guidance.
Highly Likely
03 - Condenser Coils are Dirty
The condenser coils dissipate the heat as the refrigerant passes through the coils. If the condenser coils are dirty, they won’t be able to dissipate the heat as effectively. As debris builds up on the coils, the air conditioner will become less efficient, causing the air conditioner to work harder to cool down. If the coils are significantly dirty, the air conditioner will not be able to remove the moisture from the air and maintain the proper temperature, resulting in the compressor running continuously in an attempt to cool the room. Check the condenser coils to determine if they are dirty. Refer to owner's manual for cleaning instructions.
Highly Likely
04 - ICP Central Air Conditioner Temperature Control Thermostat
The temperature control thermostat is a sensor which monitors the temperature of the air and activates a switch to provide power to the fan and compressor when the air temperature drops below a set point. If the thermostat isn’t working properly, the air conditioner may not stay running long enough to remove the moisture in the air and cool properly. To determine if the temperature control thermostat is defective, use a multimeter to test it for continuity. If the thermostat does not have continuity, or is shutting off too soon, replace it. (Note: Some thermostats may also control a heater and, as a result, will have three... terminals. Refer to your air conditioner’s wiring diagram for more information.)
The thermistor is a sensor connected to the control board that detects the temperature of the air. The resistance value of the thermistor changes in conjunction with the air temperature. If the air temperature rises, the resistance value will decrease. To determine if the thermistor is at fault, use a multimeter to test it for continuity. If the thermistor does not have continuity, or if the resistance of the thermistor does not change with a change in temperature, replace the thermistor. (To find specific temperature and resistance values, try checking your user’s manual.)
The main control board regulates the voltage to the compressor and the fan motor. If the control board fails, some components will not function properly or will not work at all. Control boards are often misdiagnosed; make sure to check more commonly defective parts first before replacing the control board.